1. 参考 http://blog.csdn.net/hknaruto/article/details/70229896 ，
构建一个最小 Linux Docker镜像 考虑到需要进入docker容器查看容器内部数据、状态，因此引用一个基础的linux镜像。如果没有此类需求也可以直接FROM scratch
2. www.Oracle.com下载jdk-8u101-linux-x64.tar.gz, 解压并得到其中的jre目录
3. 由于Java依赖了系统库，此处选择从官方centos7 docker镜像中抽取必要的系统库文件，
操作过程如下
3.1 建立镜像制作目录
mkdir minos-jre8
3.2 建立系统库目录
mkdir usr/lib64
3.3 从官方的centos7镜像中启动一个容器
[yeqiang@localhost minos-jre8]$ docker run --rm -it centos /bin/bash [root@6d37aa8a73c9/]#
3.4 打开一个新的终端，从容器中拷贝系统库到镜像制作目录下的usr/lib64内
docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 usr/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libc.so.6 usr/lib64/libc.so.6 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libdl.so.2 usr/lib64/libdl.so.2 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libffi.so.6 usr/lib64/libffi.so.6 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 usr/lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libgio-2.0.so.0 usr/lib64/libgio-2.0.so.0 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0 usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libgmodule-2.0.so.0 usr/lib64/libgmodule-2.0.so.0 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libgobject-2.0.so.0 usr/lib64/libgobject-2.0.so.0 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libgthread-2.0.so.0 usr/lib64/libgthread-2.0.so.0 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/liblzma.so.5 usr/lib64/liblzma.so.5 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libm.so.6 usr/lib64/libm.so.6 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libnsl.so.1 usr/lib64/libnsl.so.1 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libpcre.so.1 usr/lib64/libpcre.so.1 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libpthread.so.0 usr/lib64/libpthread.so.0 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libresolv.so.2 usr/lib64/libresolv.so.2 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/librt.so.1 usr/lib64/librt.so.1 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libselinux.so.1 usr/lib64/libselinux.so.1 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libthread_db.so.1 usr/lib64/libthread_db.so.1 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libxml2.so.2 usr/lib64/libxml2.so.2 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libz.so.1 usr/lib64/libz.so.1 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/ld-2.17.so usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libc-2.17.so usr/lib64/libc-2.17.so docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libdl-2.17.so usr/lib64/libdl-2.17.so docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libffi.so.6.0.1 usr/lib64/libffi.so.6.0.1 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libgcc_s-4.8.5-20150702.so.1 usr/lib64/libgcc_s-4.8.5-20150702.so.1 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libgio-2.0.so.0.4200.2 usr/lib64/libgio-2.0.so.0.4200.2 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.4200.2 usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.4200.2 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libgmodule-2.0.so.0.4200.2 usr/lib64/libgmodule-2.0.so.0.4200.2 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libgobject-2.0.so.0.4200.2 usr/lib64/libgobject-2.0.so.0.4200.2 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libgthread-2.0.so.0.4200.2 usr/lib64/libgthread-2.0.so.0.4200.2 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/liblzma.so.5.0.99 usr/lib64/liblzma.so.5.0.99 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libm-2.17.so usr/lib64/libm-2.17.so docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libnsl-2.17.so usr/lib64/libnsl-2.17.so docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libpcre.so.1.2.0 usr/lib64/libpcre.so.1.2.0 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libpthread-2.17.so usr/lib64/libpthread-2.17.so docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libresolv-2.17.so usr/lib64/libresolv-2.17.so docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/librt-2.17.so usr/lib64/librt-2.17.so docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.19 usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.19 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libthread_db-1.0.so usr/lib64/libthread_db-1.0.so docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libxml2.so.2.9.1 usr/lib64/libxml2.so.2.9.1 docker cp 6d37aa8a73c9:/lib64/libz.so.1.2.7 usr/lib64/libz.so.1.2.7
说明：为什么知道拷贝这些文件？
将jre拷贝到docker 容器内，然后通过ldd指令检查bin目录下java等可执行程序及lib目录 下的动态库获得库列表。如(注意应该通过find 扫描所有文件利用正则表达式产生上述指令。 CentOS7没有的一些库不用处理。)
# ldd java
linux-vdso.so.1 => (0x00007ffccdda9000)
libpthread.so.0 => /lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x00007f42a4389000)
libjli.so => /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/bin/./../lib/amd64/jli/libjli.so (0x00007f42a4172000)
libdl.so.2 => /lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x00007f42a3f6e000)
libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x00007f42a3bad000)
/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x000055a2ffc8c000)
4. 建立 usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/ 目录，并拷贝解压出来的jre目录到 jdk1.8.0_101/ 下
mkdir usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/ -p cp /tmp/jdk1.8.0_101/ jre usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/ -r
5. 创建Dockerfile，内容如下：
# the minimal os support oracle java8 based on offical docker centos7 x64 libs FROM minos MAINTAINER YeQiang ADD ./ / ENV JAVA_HOME /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre ENV PATH $PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin RUN rm /Dockerfile
6. 此时镜像目录文件结构如下
. ./usr ./usr/local ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101 ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/plugin ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/plugin/desktop ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/plugin/desktop/sun_java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/plugin/desktop/sun_java.desktop ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/COPYRIGHT ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/README ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/LICENSE ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/jfr ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/jfr/profile.jfc ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/jfr/default.jfc ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/jexec ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fontconfig.Turbo.properties.src ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/meta-index ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/tzdb.dat ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fontconfig.bfc ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/applet ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/javafx.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/cmm ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/cmm/PYCC.pf ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/cmm/LINEAR_RGB.pf ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/cmm/GRAY.pf ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/cmm/CIEXYZ.pf ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/cmm/sRGB.pf ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/management ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/management/jmxremote.password.template ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/management/management.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/management/jmxremote.access ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/management/snmp.acl.template ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/sound.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/ext ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/ext/meta-index ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/ext/sunec.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/ext/sunjce_provider.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/ext/sunpkcs11.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/ext/jfxrt.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/ext/jaccess.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/ext/zipfs.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/ext/nashorn.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/ext/cldrdata.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/ext/dnsns.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/ext/localedata.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/psfontj2d.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/currency.data ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/classlist ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/net.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/sv ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/sv/LC_MESSAGES ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/sv/LC_MESSAGES/sunw_java_plugin.mo ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/zh_TW ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/zh_TW/LC_MESSAGES ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/zh_TW/LC_MESSAGES/sunw_java_plugin.mo ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/it ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/it/LC_MESSAGES ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/it/LC_MESSAGES/sunw_java_plugin.mo ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/fr ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/sunw_java_plugin.mo ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/de ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/de/LC_MESSAGES ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/de/LC_MESSAGES/sunw_java_plugin.mo ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/zh_HK.BIG5HK ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/zh_HK.BIG5HK/LC_MESSAGES ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/zh_HK.BIG5HK/LC_MESSAGES/sunw_java_plugin.mo ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/zh.GBK ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/zh.GBK/LC_MESSAGES ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/zh.GBK/LC_MESSAGES/sunw_java_plugin.mo ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/zh_TW.BIG5 ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/zh_TW.BIG5/LC_MESSAGES ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/zh_TW.BIG5/LC_MESSAGES/sunw_java_plugin.mo ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/ja ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/ja/LC_MESSAGES ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/ja/LC_MESSAGES/sunw_java_plugin.mo ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/ko.UTF-8 ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/ko.UTF-8/LC_MESSAGES ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/ko.UTF-8/LC_MESSAGES/sunw_java_plugin.mo ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/es ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/es/LC_MESSAGES ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/es/LC_MESSAGES/sunw_java_plugin.mo ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/zh ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/zh/LC_MESSAGES ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/zh/LC_MESSAGES/sunw_java_plugin.mo ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/ko ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/ko/LC_MESSAGES ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/ko/LC_MESSAGES/sunw_java_plugin.mo ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/pt_BR ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/pt_BR/LC_MESSAGES ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/locale/pt_BR/LC_MESSAGES/sunw_java_plugin.mo ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fontconfig.RedHat.5.properties.src ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/jvm.hprof.txt ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/charsets.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/jfxswt.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/flavormap.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/hijrah-config-umalqura.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fontconfig.SuSE.11.bfc ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fontconfig.SuSE.10.properties.src ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64 ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libzip.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libnpjp2.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libhprof.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjpeg.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libavplugin-54.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libprism_common.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libfxplugins.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libunpack.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjavafx_iio.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libverify.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libfontmanager.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libmanagement.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libbci.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjsoundalsa.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjaas_unix.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libsctp.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libawt_headless.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libattach.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjfxmedia.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjsig.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libdcpr.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/server ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/server/libjsig.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/server/libjvm.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/server/Xusage.txt ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libdeploy.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjawt.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libglass.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjfr.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libresource.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libprism_sw.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjsdt.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libprism_es2.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libawt_xawt.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjavafx_font_freetype.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libsplashscreen.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libmlib_image.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libt2k.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjavafx_font_pango.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjava.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libnpt.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjavafx_font.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjavafx_font_t2k.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libnet.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libdt_socket.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libj2pcsc.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libgstreamer-lite.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libnio.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libj2gss.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libsunec.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libj2pkcs11.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libavplugin-53.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjsound.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libsaproc.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjfxwebkit.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libawt.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libdecora_sse.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libinstrument.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjdwp.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libkcms.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/libjava_crw_demo.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/liblcms.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/jli ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/jli/libjli.so ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/amd64/jvm.cfg ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/rt.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fontconfig.SuSE.10.bfc ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/plugin.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/jce.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/resources.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/security ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/security/java.security ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/security/trusted.libraries ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/security/javaws.policy ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/security/java.policy ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/security/blacklist ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/security/US_export_policy.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/security/blacklisted.certs ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/security/local_policy.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/security/cacerts ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/security/US_export_policy.jar.bak ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/security/local_policy.jar.bak ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fontconfig.SuSE.11.properties.src ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fontconfig.properties.src ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fontconfig.RedHat.6.bfc ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fontconfig.RedHat.5.bfc ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/calendars.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/javaws.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/psfont.properties.ja ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/jsse.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/images ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/images/cursors ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/images/cursors/motif_LinkDrop32x32.gif ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/images/cursors/motif_LinkNoDrop32x32.gif ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/images/cursors/invalid32x32.gif ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/images/cursors/cursors.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/images/cursors/motif_CopyNoDrop32x32.gif ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/images/cursors/motif_MoveDrop32x32.gif ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/images/cursors/motif_CopyDrop32x32.gif ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/images/cursors/motif_MoveNoDrop32x32.gif ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/images/icons ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/images/icons/sun-java_HighContrastInverse.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/images/icons/sun-java_LowContrast.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/images/icons/sun-java_HighContrast.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/images/icons/sun-java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/jfr.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/oblique-fonts ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/oblique-fonts/LucidaSansOblique.ttf ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/oblique-fonts/fonts.dir ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/oblique-fonts/LucidaTypewriterOblique.ttf ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/oblique-fonts/LucidaTypewriterBoldOblique.ttf ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/oblique-fonts/LucidaSansDemiOblique.ttf ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fontconfig.RedHat.6.properties.src ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/logging.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/messages_ja.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/messages.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/mixcode_s.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/messages_pt_BR.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/MixedCodeMainDialog.ui ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/splash@2x.gif ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/messages_de.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/messages_it.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/ffjcext.zip ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/cautionshield.icns ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/splash_11@2x-lic.gif ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/messages_sv.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/splash.gif ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/messages_zh_HK.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/java-icon.ico ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/messages_ko.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/MixedCodeMainDialogJs.ui ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/messages_fr.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/splash_11-lic.gif ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/messages_zh_TW.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/messages_es.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/deploy/messages_zh_CN.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/management-agent.jar ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/content-types.properties ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fontconfig.Turbo.bfc ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fonts ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fonts/fonts.dir ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fonts/LucidaTypewriterBold.ttf ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fonts/LucidaBrightRegular.ttf ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fonts/LucidaSansRegular.ttf ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fonts/LucidaSansDemiBold.ttf ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fonts/LucidaBrightItalic.ttf ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fonts/LucidaTypewriterRegular.ttf ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fonts/LucidaBrightDemiItalic.ttf ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/fonts/LucidaBrightDemiBold.ttf ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/mime ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/mime/packages ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/mime/packages/x-java-archive.xml ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/mime/packages/x-java-jnlp-file.xml ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/applications ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/applications/sun-java.desktop ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/applications/sun_java.desktop ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/applications/sun-javaws.desktop ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/16x16 ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/16x16/mimetypes ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/16x16/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-java-archive.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/16x16/mimetypes/gnome-mime-text-x-java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/16x16/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-java-jnlp-file.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/16x16/apps ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/16x16/apps/sun-jcontrol.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/16x16/apps/sun-javaws.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/16x16/apps/sun-java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/48x48 ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/48x48/mimetypes ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/48x48/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-java-archive.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/48x48/mimetypes/gnome-mime-text-x-java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/48x48/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-java-jnlp-file.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/48x48/apps ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/48x48/apps/sun-jcontrol.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/48x48/apps/sun-javaws.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrastInverse/48x48/apps/sun-java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/16x16 ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/16x16/mimetypes ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/16x16/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-java-archive.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/16x16/mimetypes/gnome-mime-text-x-java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/16x16/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-java-jnlp-file.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/16x16/apps ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/16x16/apps/sun-jcontrol.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/16x16/apps/sun-javaws.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/16x16/apps/sun-java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/48x48 ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/48x48/mimetypes ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/48x48/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-java-archive.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/48x48/mimetypes/gnome-mime-text-x-java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/48x48/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-java-jnlp-file.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/48x48/apps ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/48x48/apps/sun-jcontrol.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/48x48/apps/sun-javaws.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/hicolor/48x48/apps/sun-java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/16x16 ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/16x16/mimetypes ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/16x16/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-java-archive.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/16x16/mimetypes/gnome-mime-text-x-java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/16x16/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-java-jnlp-file.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/16x16/apps ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/16x16/apps/sun-jcontrol.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/16x16/apps/sun-javaws.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/16x16/apps/sun-java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/48x48 ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/48x48/mimetypes ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/48x48/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-java-archive.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/48x48/mimetypes/gnome-mime-text-x-java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/48x48/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-java-jnlp-file.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/48x48/apps ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/48x48/apps/sun-jcontrol.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/48x48/apps/sun-javaws.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/HighContrast/48x48/apps/sun-java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/16x16 ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/16x16/mimetypes ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/16x16/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-java-archive.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/16x16/mimetypes/gnome-mime-text-x-java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/16x16/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-java-jnlp-file.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/16x16/apps ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/16x16/apps/sun-jcontrol.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/16x16/apps/sun-javaws.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/16x16/apps/sun-java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/48x48 ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/48x48/mimetypes ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/48x48/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-java-archive.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/48x48/mimetypes/gnome-mime-text-x-java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/48x48/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-java-jnlp-file.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/48x48/apps ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/48x48/apps/sun-jcontrol.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/48x48/apps/sun-javaws.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/lib/desktop/icons/LowContrast/48x48/apps/sun-java.png ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/Welcome.html ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/THIRDPARTYLICENSEREADME.txt ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/THIRDPARTYLICENSEREADME-JAVAFX.txt ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/bin ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/bin/keytool ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/bin/javaws ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/bin/jjs ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/bin/tnameserv ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/bin/rmiregistry ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/bin/servertool ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/bin/pack200 ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/bin/ControlPanel ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/bin/orbd ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/bin/rmid ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/bin/unpack200 ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/bin/java ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/bin/jcontrol ./usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre/bin/policytool ./usr/lib64 ./usr/lib64/libgmodule-2.0.so.0 ./usr/lib64/libnsl.so.1 ./usr/lib64/libgthread-2.0.so.0 ./usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.4200.2 ./usr/lib64/libpthread.so.0 ./usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0 ./usr/lib64/libresolv.so.2 ./usr/lib64/liblzma.so.5 ./usr/lib64/libpcre.so.1 ./usr/lib64/libz.so.1 ./usr/lib64/liblzma.so.5.0.99 ./usr/lib64/libxml2.so.2 ./usr/lib64/libm.so.6 ./usr/lib64/librt.so.1 ./usr/lib64/libgobject-2.0.so.0.4200.2 ./usr/lib64/libresolv-2.17.so ./usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 ./usr/lib64/libthread_db-1.0.so ./usr/lib64/libdl.so.2 ./usr/lib64/libgobject-2.0.so.0 ./usr/lib64/libgthread-2.0.so.0.4200.2 ./usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.19 ./usr/lib64/libgio-2.0.so.0 ./usr/lib64/libselinux.so.1 ./usr/lib64/libpthread-2.17.so ./usr/lib64/librt-2.17.so ./usr/lib64/libpcre.so.1.2.0 ./usr/lib64/libz.so.1.2.7 ./usr/lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 ./usr/lib64/libgmodule-2.0.so.0.4200.2 ./usr/lib64/libm-2.17.so ./usr/lib64/libgcc_s-4.8.5-20150702.so.1 ./usr/lib64/libc-2.17.so ./usr/lib64/libc.so.6 ./usr/lib64/libdl-2.17.so ./usr/lib64/libthread_db.so.1 ./usr/lib64/libgio-2.0.so.0.4200.2 ./usr/lib64/libffi.so.6 ./usr/lib64/libnsl-2.17.so ./usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so ./usr/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 ./usr/lib64/libxml2.so.2.9.1 ./usr/lib64/libffi.so.6.0.1 ./Dockerfile
7. 制作镜像
[yeqiang@localhost minos-jre8]$ docker build -t minos-jre8 . Sending build context to Docker daemon 205.1 MB Step 1 : FROM minos ---> c43240f48fba Step 2 : MAINTAINER YeQiang ---> Using cache ---> 4b2549a55f33 Step 3 : ADD ./ / ---> Using cache ---> 1203a5df3aed Step 4 : ENV JAVA_HOME /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_101/jre ---> Using cache ---> ff5daf29c0e9 Step 5 : ENV PATH $PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin ---> Using cache ---> 23fcec942716 Step 6 : RUN rm /Dockerfile ---> Using cache ---> baf8d9215326 Successfully built 5508ca0bbd8f
8. 查看docker镜像
[yeqiang@localhost minos-jre8]$ docker images | grep jre8 minos-jre8 latest c3d6c030f3c3 About a minute ago 205.8 MB
对比在CentOS系统上构建的包含完整jdk版本大小：
java 8 5abc8862a3d4 3 months ago 577.4 MB
9. 测试
[yeqiang@localhost minos-jre8]$ docker run --rm -it minos-jre8 java -version java version "1.8.0_101" Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_101-b13) Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.101-b13, mixed mode)